There are a number of difficult questions that come up when one spouse has a debt with the IRS and also owns property jointly with their spouse. The question is often whether the spouses can transfer the property to the non-liable spouse. The answer is, maybe. The court recently addressed this in U.S. v. Gerard,…
Category: IRS Liens & Levies
IRS Liens & Levies
The IRS’s legal right to seize a taxpayer’s property or place a lien on their property to satisfy unpaid tax debts. Give us a call to see how we can help, (713) 909-4906.
Court Invalidates Process to Challenge IRS Levy
If the IRS fails to mail a collection notice to the taxpayer or if it mails a required collection notice to a taxpayer using the wrong address, should the taxpayer be able to get a court ruling invalidating the IRS’s subsequent collection efforts? Congress added several notice requirements to help protect taxpayers from unlawful IRS…
IRS Wage and Salary Levy Exemptions for 2017
The IRS recently issued Publication 1494, Tables for Figuring Amount Exempt From Levy on Wages, Salary, and Other Income – Forms 668-W(ACS), 668-W(c)(DO) and 668-W(ICS), for 2017. This publication provides the amount of wage and salary that are exempt from the IRS’s levy. The monthly wage and salary amounts for 2017 are as follows: Exemptions…
TIGTA Review of the IRS’s Practices in Levying on Social Security Payments
The IRS has the power to levy on or take a taxpayer’s property. This includes nearly all property, including Social Security payments. The Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA), the agency that audits the IRS, recently released a report that examined the IRS’s practices in levying on Social Security payments. Social Security Payments TIGTA’s…
Unperfected Loan Trumped IRS Lien
The IRS has broad collection powers. But its collection powers are not unlimited. The recent U.S. v. Heptner, Case No. 8:15-cv-1125-T-33MAP (Dist. Fla. 2016) case provides an example. Facts & Procedural History Heptner practiced law from 1984-2001. After being disbarred, he was employed as a legal advisor and in-house counsel by Damien Freeman, an entrepreneur,…
IRS Tax Lien Did Not Attach to Trust Property
If someone sets up a trust for a third party and the third party owes the IRS back taxes, can the IRS reach the trust assets to satisfy the back taxes? This is a common question that we get from those with trusts or those seeking to set up trusts. This is also a question…
Court Says Tax Lien Does Not Have to Be Filed Prior to Entering Into an Installment Agreement
In Budish v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2014-239, the U.S. Tax Court held that the IRS erred in insisting on a tax lien being filed before it would accept an installment agreement. This case serves as a reminder that a tax lien does not have to be filed if it creates a hardship that would make…
IRS Notice of Intent to Levy Sustained Despite IRS Not Following Its Procedures
In Eichler v. Commissioner, 143 T.C. 2, the U.S. Tax Court said that the IRS Notice of Intent to Levy was proper even though the IRS failed to follow its policy to check an installment request into its system which would have stopped IRS collection actions. Facts & Procedural History The IRS assessed Section 6672…
IRS Liable for Stock Loss After Levy
When the IRS levies or takes property from the taxpayer, the taxpayer has the right to request that the property be sold within 60 days. This rule applies to more than just stocks. It also applies to cryptocurrency, for example. In Zapara v. Commissioner, 126 T.C. 215 (2005), aff’d, 652 F.3d 1042 (9th Cir. 2011),…
IRS Appeals Does Not Have to Hold Open CDP Hearing
Our system of income taxes is based on arbitrary deadlines. Income and expense are counted and tax computed on a set interval, whether calendar year, fiscal year, or a 52-53 week tax year. Tax returns are filed three, four, nine or ten months later. Audits have to be done within three years usually unless extended…