Communications with an attorney are generally protected from disclosure. But what about client names? And what power does the IRS have the power to force an attorney to disclose the names of his clients? Can the IRS issue an IRS summons to get this information? The court addressed this in U.S. v. Servin, No. 17-1371 (3d…
Category: Tax Procedure
Tax Procedure
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Court Rejects the ‘Taking All Necessary Steps’ Defense to Penalties
If you take all of the steps to prepare and remit a tax return to the IRS except for placing it in the mail, is this sufficient to avoid a failure to timely file penalty? There is case law suggesting that it may be in some circumstances. The U.S. Tax Court recently addressed this in…
Some Filing Deadlines are Strict, Others are Not
When it comes to fixing tax problems, procedural footfaults can make solving the problem even more difficult. Filing deadlines are an example. The Duggan v. Commissioner, No. 15-73819 (9th Cir. 2018), case provides an example. Facts & Procedural History In Duggan, the taxpayer was contesting the IRS’s decision to proceed with collections. He requested a…
Is the IRS Bound by It’s Letters and Notices?
If the IRS sends a taxpayer a letter saying that it will process their refund claim but then it fails to do so, is the IRS bound by its letter? The court recently addressed this in Hawver v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2017-244. The Facts & Procedural History The taxpayer filed his 2005 tax return in…
IRS Cannot Use Court to Collect from Third Party Located in Another State
The IRS has a number of collection tools at its disposal. This includes the ability to take the taxpayer’s property without court intervention. This power doesn’t extend to all property. For example, the IRS has to go through the courts to get at property held by third parties. As the court reminded the IRS in…
Court Considers Medical Marijuana Company Substantiation
Medical marijuana companies face a number of challenges. The Section 280E limitation on business deductions is one example. There have been a number of court cases that address this limitation. The Feinberg v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2017-211, case addresses a medical marijuana company’s efforts to substantiate cost of goods sold in light of the Section…
Form 2848 Must Specifically List Information Tax Returns
The IRS can generally disclose a taxpayer’s tax information with a representative that is designated by the taxpayer on a Form 2848, Power of Attorney and Designation of Representative. This covers all forms included with the taxpayer’s tax return as long as the type of tax return is listed on the Form 2848. This raises…
Revocation of Nonprofit Status Triggers Retroactive Interest
There are some areas of law where principles of equity and good faith play a big role. By and large, tax law does not adopt these principles. The CreditGUARD v. Commissioner, 149 T.C. 17 (2017) case provides an example. The case addresses whether the IRS is entitled to interest on a corporate tax liability when…
Texas Homestead Exemption Helps the IRS Collect Tax Debts
Unlike the exemption available in most other states, the Texas homestead exemption has no dollar limit. Texans can feel secure in their homes even if they have unpaid debts owed to third parties. There is a common misconception that this law prevents the IRS from seizing homes in Texas. The IRS’s ability to collect is…
Amending Tax Returns for FTC and NOL Carrybacks
The time limits for filing amended tax returns can present a number of difficult questions. This is particularly true when tax attributes, such as foreign tax credits and net operating loss deductions, are carried back to prior years. The carryback to one prior year can result in carrybacks to one or more years prior to…