CPA Penalized for Knowledge of Understatement

Can The Irs Get Records From Foreign Corps That Do Business In The U.s.?

Section 6701 imposes a penalty for assisting another person in understating their tax liability. The Section 6701 penalty is not subject to a statute of limitations. The IRS can assess these penalties at any time, even years and decades after the fact. This can result in very large penalty assessments for those who prepare tax…

Raising a Tax Issue for the First Time in Court

Raising A Tax Issue For The First Time In Court

With tax litigation, it is often best to raise every argument possible. But what if the law seems clear on an issue and then, during the course of the tax dispute, another court issues an opinion making the law less clear? If this isn’t discovered or realized soon enough, should the taxpayer be precluded from…

Is an IRS Audit Report an Informal Claim for Refund?

Raising A Tax Issue For The First Time In Court

Amended returns generally have to be filed to recoup overpayments of tax. What counts as a refund claim is open to interpretation, as the courts have allowed a myriad of written documents to qualify. But what about the IRS report itself? If it includes a taxpayer-favorable adjustment, is the report itself an informal refund claim?…

What if the IRS Violates the Law?

Raising A Tax Issue For The First Time In Court

What happens if the IRS violates the law? Specifically, what if the IRS assesses a penalty and attempts to collect it without first issuing the proper notice to the taxpayer? The court addresses this in Romano-Murphy v. Commissioner, 152 T.C. 62, in the context of a trust fund recovery penalty. Facts & Procedural History The…

IRS Summons and the Attorney-Client Privilege

Raising A Tax Issue For The First Time In Court

The attorney-client privilege is a fundamental principle of the American legal system and is designed to encourage open and honest communication between attorneys and their clients. The privilege is especially important in federal tax matters as it allows taxpayers to seek tax advice and representation without fear of retribution. The attorney-client privilege protects communications with…

Tax Litigation When the Administrative Process Failed

Tax Litigation When The Administrative Process Failed

There are cases where the administrative process does not reach the right conclusion. There are also cases where the administrative process isn’t available or fully completed. This can happen with tax disputes handled by the IRS. When it does, does this mean that the taxpayer cannot litigate the tax dispute? The record rule comes into…

What if the IRS Loses Your Mail?

Tax Litigation When The Administrative Process Failed

The IRS manages to lose a lot of mail. To be fair, some of the mail is likely lost before it even gets to the IRS. When this happens, can the taxpayer lose out on their rights? The court revisits this issue in Baldwin v. United States, 17-55115 (9th Cir. 2019). Facts & Procedural History…

Time Frame for IRS Whistleblower Claims

Time Frame For Irs Whistleblower Claims

The IRS is slow in making awards to whistle-blowers. It can take years just to get the final rejection letter from the IRS. This can be very frustrating for informants. In the Whistleblower 769-16W v. Commissioner, 152 T.C. 10 (2019), case, the IRS asked the court to send the case back to the IRS whistleblower…

Return Preparer Liable for Returns She Didn’t Prepare

Tax Litigation When The Administrative Process Failed

The IRS has been increasing its focus on tax return preparers who file false or fraudulent tax returns. Congress recently beefed up the due diligence requirements preparers have to comply with and the penalty amounts have also been increased. But these laws only apply to tax returns the preparer actually prepared. In Tolentino v. United…

Tax Refunds for Equitable Innocent Spouse Relief

Tax Litigation When The Administrative Process Failed

Innocent spouse relief can provide a remedy for spouses who file joint tax returns. This relief is particularly useful if the innocent spouse can obtain a tax refund for amounts previously paid. But not all innocent spouse requests can result in refunds. One has to be careful what they ask for. The Henry v. Commissioner,…