If the IRS gets a court judgment for unpaid taxes, can you challenge the judgment after it is entered? What if you can show that no tax is due? Can you fix the erroneous judgment after the fact? Can you just prepare corrected returns and file them? The court addresses this in United States v.…
Category: Tax Procedure
Tax Procedure
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Foreign Trust Beneficiary Liable for a Double Tax Penalty?
Can the sole owner of a foreign trust who is also its sole beneficiary be penalized twice for not filing a single Form 3520? Can the IRS choose the higher penalty for the beneficiary in this situation? In Wilson v. United States, No. 19-cv-5037 (BMC) (E.D.N.Y. 2019), the IRS argued that it could impose pick…
Estate Plan Triggers Liability for Unpaid Taxes
Estate planning often involves transferring business interests from one generation to the next. But what if the parent owes unpaid taxes? Can the children be held liable for the unpaid taxes? What about the surviving spouse? What if they were not aware of the steps taken to avoid paying taxes? The recent United States v…
Travel Expenses Allowed for Repetitive Pattern of Travel
The IRS frequently challenges travel expenses. These expenses have a higher substantiation requirement, which the IRS uses to disallow every expense no matter how reasonable or how certain it is that the expense was incurred. But what if it was exceedingly certain that the expense was incurred and there is a method for computing the…
Voluntary Disclosure to IRS of Privileged Communication
The attorney-client privilege projects confidential communications with attorneys. It allows the attorney to avoid disclosing protected communications. But what if the attorney voluntarily discloses information and the disclosure is to the IRS about a tax matter? The court addresses this in Gaetano v. United States, No. 19-1122 (6th Cir. 2019). Facts & Procedural History This…
Can IRS Rely on Third Party Reports to Identify Taxable Income?
If a third party collects monies for you and send you a report reflecting the monies but the reports show too much income, should you be taxed on the higher income or what you actually received? The Ghadiri-Asli v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2019-142, case addresses this. Facts & Procedural History The taxpayer is a physician.…
IRS Levy Does Not Attach to Future Payments
The IRS levy is one of the IRS’s primary methods for collecting unpaid taxes. The IRS’s levy power is broad, but it is not unlimited. The IRS levy can attach to some amounts held by third parties that are owed to the taxpayer. It does not attach to future payments. The recent Gold Forever Music…
Is a Taxpayer Liable for Interest if the IRS Delays an Audit?
Can the IRS fail to audit a taxpayer for several years and then, once it actually opens the audit, drag its feet for years and then charge the taxpayer interest retroactively back to the date the tax return was filed? What if that period of time happens to be, say, fourteen years? The court considers…
Reasonable Cause: Proving Reliance on a Tax Advisor
If you hire a competent tax advisor and end up having a late filed return, you may be able to avoid penalties for the late filing. But this is a defense. It is something that you, the taxpayer, have to prove. So how does a taxpayer prove that they relied on a tax advsior? The…
Is Reliance on a CPA Sufficient for a Late Filed Tax Form?
The IRS often turns a deaf ear to taxpayers who miss a filing deadline due to some action or inaction by their CPA or tax preparer. This is the case for late filing tax penalties. But what about a late filed accounting method change? Is reliance on a CPA or tax preparer sufficient for a…