Taxpayer Retains Right to Tax Refund Claims Despite Bankruptcy Discharge

S Corporation Owner Subject To Self-employment Tax

The bankruptcy-tax rules can present a number of opportunities. In Martin v. United States, Case No. 3:13-CV-03130 (C.D. Ill 2017), the court concludes that the taxpayers retained the right to sue the IRS for substantial tax refunds for taxes that were overpaid prior to their bankruptcy, despite having discharged their debts in bankruptcy. Bankruptcy &…

Continuation Theory: Collecting Taxes Owed by Prior Business

S Corporation Owner Subject To Self-employment Tax

If a business has or expects to have a significant debt, it may transfer its assets and/or operations to a new business entity to try to avoid the debt. There are a number of non-tax cases where the courts have addressed this. The courts generally apply a “continuation” theory in these cases which asks whether…

Bankruptcy Court Rejects IRS Plan to Sell Residence

Bankruptcy can be a great way to get rid of older tax debts. The bankruptcy process is supposed to provide a fresh start. The In re Christensen, 15-29773, 15-29783 (2016 Bankr. D. Utah), case is an example where the IRS attempted to use the bankruptcy process not to provide a fresh start, but to collect…

Court Invalidates Process to Challenge IRS Levy

Tax Court Expands Innocent Spouse Relief For Divorced Taxpayers

If the IRS fails to mail a collection notice to the taxpayer or if it mails a required collection notice to a taxpayer using the wrong address, should the taxpayer be able to get a court ruling invalidating the IRS’s subsequent collection efforts?  Congress added several notice requirements to help protect taxpayers from unlawful IRS…

IRS Wage and Salary Levy Exemptions for 2017

Tax Court Expands Innocent Spouse Relief For Divorced Taxpayers

The IRS recently issued Publication 1494, Tables for Figuring Amount Exempt From Levy on Wages, Salary, and Other Income – Forms 668-W(ACS), 668-W(c)(DO) and 668-W(ICS), for 2017.  This publication provides the amount of wage and salary that are exempt from the IRS’s levy. The monthly wage and salary amounts for 2017 are as follows: Exemptions…

No Damages for Emotional Distress for IRS Violations of Bankruptcy Law

Can Lump Sum Cash Payment Qualify As Alimony?

When a private party violates the law, there are often consequences. This is especially true for the automatic stay that protects individuals in bankruptcy from collections actions during the bankruptcy proceeding. In Hunsaker v. United States, Case No. 6:16-cv-00386-MC, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals concluded that the IRS’s repeated violations of these laws does…

Proving that You Mailed a Tax Return to the IRS

Proving That You Mailed A Tax Return To The Irs

How do you prove that you mailed a tax return to the IRS?  This may sound like a simple question to answer.  It isn’t.  The have been and continue to be disputes involving this very issue.  The recent In Re McGrew, No. 13-00149 (Bank. N.D. IA 2016) provides an example. Facts & Procedural History McGrew filed…

How People and the Tax System Impact Individual Cases

How People And The Tax System Impact Individual Cases

In tax, we spend a lot of time focusing on tax rules. But tax rules only go so far. The results in tax cases are impacted by the people who work tax cases as much as they are by the tax rules. Our system of tax administration also plays a role. This is hard to…

Options to Contest Taxes

Options To Contest Taxes

The IRS puts taxpayers on notice by mailing letters and notices. It is common for these letters and notices to not be delivered or to be delivered late. This can present a serious problem for taxpayers, particularly when the letter or notice is one that proposes to increase the about of tax that is due.…

Duty Applied to IRS Lawsuit to Collect Unpaid Taxes

Duty Applied To Irs Lawsuit To Collect Unpaid Taxes

Duty of Consistency in Suit to Collect Unpaid Taxes Many tax cases are won or lost based on tax procedure issues. The U.S. v. Holmes, Civil Action No. 4:15-cv-00626 (S.D. Texas 2016), case serves as a reminder of this. The case involved a lawsuit filed by the government in the eleventh hour and the duty…